Kwemakumi emakore, chinhu chaive chishandiso chisina njodzi chave chinhu chinonyanya kutaurwa nezveyambiro yepamusoro-soro yekuchengetedza. Windows 11 Notepad, imwe yemapurogiramu ari nyore kushandisa muhurongwa, yakakanganiswa nedambudziko guru rinogona kubvumira kushandiswa kwekodhi dziri kure pamamiriyoni emakomputa.
Musiyano wacho, wakarongwa se CVE-2026-20841 uye nepfungwa ye 8,8 kubva pa10 pachikero cheCVSSZvakashandisa maficha matsva eNotepad kushandura faira remavara riri nyore kuita vhekitori inogona kurwiswa. Gwaro reMarkdown (.md) rinoshandiswa nemalink ane hukasha Zvaikwana kukanganisa mudziyo kana mushandisi akadzvanya pane chinongedzo chiri mukati meapplication.
Chii chaizvo chiri kukanganisa kwakakosha kweNotepad muWindows 11?
Maererano ne Nzvimbo yeMicrosoft Security Response Center (MSRC)Dambudziko iri rakatanga ne kusakwana kwekusagadzikana kwezvinhu zvakakosha zvinoshandiswa mumurairoNemamwe mashoko, nzira yakanaka yekare yekuraira. Modern Notepad inokwanisa kududzira malink ari mumafaira eMarkdown uye kutanga maprotocol ekunze, uye ndipo chaipo pakatanga kusachengetedzwa.
Muchokwadi, murwisi anogona kutumira faira re .md rakabatanidzwa kune email ye phishingigovane kuburikidza nekutumira mameseji kana kuichengeta pawebhusaiti. Kana mushandisi akaivhura neWindows 11 Notepad ndokudzvanya pane link ine njodzi, application yacho inogona tanga mapuroteni asina kusimbiswa izvo zvaizoisa uye kuita zviri kure mukati memamiriro ekuchengetedza emushandisi iyeye.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti kodhi yakaipa yakaitwa ne kodzero dzakafanana neakaundi yakakanganiswaKana mushandisi aishanda nekodzero dzemutariri muWindows, kukanganisa kwacho kwaizove kwakakomba: kuba ruzivo, kugadziriswa kwemafaira esystem, kuiswa kwemamwe malware, kana kutoita kuti komputa isashande zvachose.
Microsoft yakasimbisa kuti izvi zvipingamupinyi mu Kuitwa Kwekodhi Yekure (RCE) ne network attack vector, kuomarara kwetekinoroji Uye pasina murwisi asingadi kupinda musystem. Chinodiwa chete kutaurirana nevashandisi: kuvhura faira reMarkdown uye kudzvanya pane chinongedzo chakaiswa chiratidzo.
Kubva kumugadziri we minimalist kusvika pamusuwo wepamberi: tasvika sei pano
Kwemakore, dziviriro yakanakisisa yeNotepad yaive nyore kwayo. Shanduro yekare yeWindows yaive yakaganhurirwa kune gadzirisa rugwaro rwakajeka pasina kufometa, isina malink anodzvanywa kana kubatana nezvimwe zvikamu zvesystem zvakaoma. Asi neWindows 11, Microsoft yasarudza kuigadzirisa uye kuiita chimwe chinhu chine chinangwa chikuru.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, chikumbiro chakagamuchira ma tabo, kuchengetedza otomatiki, kutarisa spell, kugadzirisa otomatiki, rutsigiro rwakazara rweMarkdown, uye pamusoro pezvose, Kubatanidzwa kwemutyairi wendege, artificial intelligence mubatsiri wekambani.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, chikumbiro chakagamuchira ma tabo, kuchengetedza otomatiki, kutarisa spell, kugadzirisa otomatiki, rutsigiro rwakazara rweMarkdown, uye pamusoro pezvose, kubatanidzwa kweCopilot, artificial intelligence mubatsiri wekambani.
Rutsigiro rweMarkdown, kunyanya, rwave rwuri chinhu chikuru munyaya iyi. Nekubvumira mupepeti dudzira zvinongedzo uye zviite kuti zvive zvinodyidzanaNzvimbo yekurwiswa yakura zvakanyanya. Hunhu husina kugadziriswa zvakanaka kana murairo usina kusefetwa zvakanaka mu link zvinogona kuvhura mukana wekuita kodhi iyo, mushanduro yekare, yakanga isina pekupinda.
Masosi ehunyanzvi anoratidza kuti kusasimba kwave kuripo kubvira vhezheni 11.0.0 yeNotepad itsva uye zvakagadziriswa muunganidzwa 11.2510 uye gare gareKureva kuti, vese vashandisi vasina kugadzirisa app kubvira Microsoft Store Vane njodzi yekuramba vari panjodzi, kunyanya munzvimbo dzisina kugadziriswa kweStore.
Kurwiswa kwefaira reMarkdown kwakaipa kunoshanda sei
Nyaya yekushungurudzwa iri nyore kufungidzira, uye nekuda kwechikonzero ichocho, inonetsa. Munhu anorwisa anogadzira dambudziko. faira reMarkdown rakagadzirwa zvakananga (.md), uko kunoisa chinobatanidza chimwe kana kupfuura chingaratidzika sechisina njodzi (semuenzaniso, chinobatanidza chinofungidzirwa kune zvinyorwa kana nzvimbo yekuchengetedza).
Kana mushandisi akavhura faira iroro neWindows 11 Notepad yakagadziridzwa, malink acho anoita seanogona kudzvanywa nekuda kwerutsigiro rweMarkdown. Kana munhu angodzvanya pane rimwe rawo, application yacho inobva yatanga. anotanga protocol isina kusimbiswa kwakakodzeraizvo zvinogona kutungamira mukudhawunirodha uye kuita mafaira ari kure kana kuisa mirairo musystem.
Kodhi iyoyo inoshanda zvichienderana neakaundi yakavhura faira, zvinoreva kuti inogara nhaka mvumo yayo yesePakombiyuta yepamba isina kugadzirwa zvakanaka, uko account yemutariri inowanzo shandiswa, murwisi anogona... tora kutonga kwakazara kwePC, isa ransomware, pinda magwaro ako ega, kana kuti shandura kune zvimwe zvishandiso zviri panetwork yemuno.
Kunyangwe nzira huru yakatsanangurwa neMicrosoft ichida kudzvanya pane chinongedzo, dzimwe dudziro dzinotyisa dzakaratidza njodzi yekuti, mune mamwe magadzirirwo, kungovhura gwaro kunogona kukonzera maitiro ane njodzi kuburikidza neinjini yekushandura. Chero zvazvingava, kambani inosimbirira kuti hapana kushandiswa kuri kuitwa kana kuti kuburitswa kwemvura kwakamboonekwa chigamba chisati chaburitswa.
Mishumo yakaburitswa neMicrosoft inoratidza kuti kukanganisa uku kwakanyanya mu kuvanzika, kuvimbika uye kuwanikwazvitatu zvezvinokosha zvekuchengetedzwa kwemakombiyuta. Saka, ichi hachisi chikanganiso chidiki, asi idambudziko guru muapplication inouya yakatoiswa kare pamakomputa ese eWindows 11, muSpain neEurope yese.
Mhinduro yeMicrosoft: mapeti, zvinhu zvinokosha, uye mazano
Mushure mekuona chikanganiso, Microsoft yakaburitsa gadziriso iyi sechikamu che Chibvumirano Chipiri chaKukadzi 2026, pamusoro pekuvandudza zvakananga application kuburikidza ne Microsoft StoreKambani iyi yakasimbisa kuti Dambudziko iri harina kuziviswa pachena risati ragadziriswa. uye kuti, kusvika pari zvino, hapana humbowo hwekuti yakashandiswa mukurwisa chaiko.
Chirevo cheMSRC chinotsanangura kuti bug iyi yaive nechekuita nekuti Notepad yakashandisa sei maprotocol kubva kuMarkdown links, uye kuti patch iyi inosuma a kusimbisa kwakasimba kwemirairo iyoyokudzivirira mirairo isina kurongeka kuti isaitwe kana mafaira ari kure kuti asatakurwa pasina kudzora.
Kugadzirisa uku kunokanganisa vhezheni yemazuva ano yeapp inogoverwa neStore, Kwete kune Notepad.exe yekare yekareNdosaka zvichikosha kutarisa kuti ndeipi shanduro iri kushandiswa. Munzvimbo dzemakambani, uko masangano mazhinji muEurope anochengetedza mitemo yekuvandudza zvinhu, ruzivo urwu rwakakosha zvikuru.
Panguva imwe chete, chiitiko ichi chamutsa gakava pamusoro pekuti zvine musoro here kana kuti kwete. kuzadza maapplication aimbova minimalist ane maficha epamusoro, kunyanya kune kubatanidzwa nevabatsiri.
Panguva imwe chete, chiitiko ichi chamutsa gakava pamusoro pekuti zvine musoro here kana kuti kwete. kuzadza maapplication aimbova minimalist ane maficha epamusoro.
Maitiro ekutarisa kana wakachengetedzwa uye matanho ekutora
Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti kudzivirira kubva pakukanganisa uku kuri nyore, chero bedzi matanho anodiwa akatorwa. matanho mashoma ekudziviriraDanho rekutanga nderekuona kuti chikumbiro chako chakagadziridzwa. shanduro 11.2510 kana kupfuurandipo pakatanga Microsoft chigamba ichi.
Kuti utarise uye uvandudze kubva paWindows 11, tevera matanho aya chaiwo:
- Vhura Microsoft Store kubva paKutanga menyu.
- Enda kuchikamu Library, mukona yepazasi kuruboshwe.
- Dzvanya pa "Wana zvinyorwa zvitsva" uye mirira kuti shanduro itsva dzidhawunirodhe.
- Simbisa kuti Notepad yakagadziridzwa kuvakwa 11.2510 kana gare gare.
Pamusoro pezvo, kambani inokurudzira kuti zvikwanisike otomatiki matsva zvese sisitimu nemashandisirwo ari muStore, chimwe chinhu chakakosha mumakambani ekuEurope nemasangano ehurumende, uko app inoita seisina njodzi inogona kugara pamwe chete pamidziyo ine ruzivo rwakakosha.
Seimwe nzira yekudzivirira, nepo ichisimbisa kuti chigamba chakaiswa, nyanzvi dzinoverengeka dzekuchengetedza cyber dzinoti dzimisa kwenguva pfupi zvinhu zvekusarudza kubva muNotepad ine chekuita nekubatana uye kugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvepamusoro:
- Dzinga iyo Markdown rutsigiro kubva kune zvigadziriso zveapp.
- Dzima kugadzirisa otomatiki uye kuongorora otomatiki kwezviperengo.
- Muganho kana kudzima, kana zvichibvira, Kubatanidzwa kwemutyairi wendege mukati memupepeti.
- Dzivisa kuvhura mafaira faira re .md risingazivikanwe kwarakabva uye kwete kudzvanya pane zvinongedzo zviri mumagwaro asingatarisirwi.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuEurope uko kushanda uri kure uye kushandiswa kwezvishandiso zvemunhu kuti ubatanidzwe kune network dzemakambani kuri kuwedzera kuwanda, mazano akadai haawedzeredzwe. Faira reMarkdown rinogamuchirwa neemail rinogona, mumamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera, kuva nzira yekupinda kune network yese yemakambani.
Chikamu ichi chose chinosiya meseji yakajeka: kunyange Kunyangwe mashandisirwo ari nyore haambokuvadzi. Kana ukawedzera ma "AI" akatevedzana, kubatana nemasevhisi ekunze, uye maficha epamusoro, Windows 11 Notepad yashanduka kubva pa "notepad" iri nyore kuita chikamu chikuru chesystem, ine zvese zvakanakira nenjodzi zvinosanganisira. Kuichengetedza ichivandudzwa, kuongorora marongero ayo, uye kubata mafaira nekungwarira zvino matanho akakosha ekudzivirira matambudziko asina basa.
